What Math Courses Do Architects Take in College?

Does Architecture require Math?

A good understanding of shapes, lines, and angles is necessary for the construction of a building, which is why mathematics is an important aspect of earning an architectural degree. You’ll need to pursue some key areas of math to become a well-rounded and professional architect in the future. These key subjects will teach you the abilities to design a structure and also design a building that can be built correctly using that design.

What is Math in architecture?

The answer to this question depends on your aptitude and enjoyment of studying mathematics. If you find math easy and enjoyable, it is recommended to take as many math subjects as you can handle and fit into your studies. Math provides a strong foundation for problem-solving skills and opens doors to a variety of degree subjects.

However, if math is not your strong suit, it is important to check the entrance requirements of your preferred college or university and fulfill the minimum criteria. Keep in mind that you will also need to take other subjects to study architecture.

While studying math in Architecture, it is crucial to work hard and strive for the best grades possible. However, it is equally important not to overload yourself with extra math if you can achieve better grades in other relevant subjects. Focus on achieving a balance that allows you to excel in all areas of your studies.

Why Do You Need Math as an Architect?

• Math is essential for architects as it helps them with calculations and measurements in designing structures.
• Architects need to understand mathematical concepts such as geometry, trigonometry, and algebra to create accurate plans and drawings.
• Math is used to calculate dimensions, proportions, and scale in architectural designs.
• Architects use math to analyze structural integrity and determine the load-bearing capacities of buildings.
• Math is also important in estimating costs and materials needed for construction projects.
• By having a strong foundation in math, architects can effectively communicate and collaborate with engineers, contractors, and other professionals involved in the construction process.

Types of Math in Architecture

Mathematics plays a crucial role in the field of architecture, providing architects with the tools and knowledge needed to create precise and functional designs. Here are some key types of math used in architecture:

Algebra, Trigonometry, and Geometry

• Calculus requires the study of Algebra, Geometry, and Trigonometry, and it is required to complete an architecture degree program. 
• Most students finish their Algebra, Geometry, and Trigonometry requirements in high school and can begin Calculus classes in college right away. 
• Students who did not study Geometry and Algebra II with Trigonometry in high school must take those or related courses in college.

Calculus

• The study of mathematical change is known as Calculus. According to the College Board’s “Book of Majors,” architectural students are required to accomplish numerous calculus classes since they teach building design based on a sequence of construction specifications. 
• Students must complete engineering calculus classes to learn how to properly position electrical elements, ventilation, and heating ducts, among other things. 
• Calculus and physics classes assist students in calculating structural problems so that they may design structures that can bear the weight of materials and resist interior and exterior forces.

Probability and Statistics

• Certain architectural degree programs require students to take a probability and statistics math curriculum, which aids architects in analyzing data such as geological and geographic data, structural specifications, and construction management. 
• Statistical analysis is frequently used by architects to evaluate the best value for money when estimating labor, materials, and machinery expenses. 
• Architects can use computer software and modeling programs to swiftly and effectively examine actual data so they can make informed real-world judgments.

Linear Programming

• Students learn to assess variable elements that affect design and construction in linear programming classes. 
• Linear programming, for example, allows architects to decide whether the expense of a certain design component will pay off in the long run or if it is excessively expensive for its function and purpose. 
• Since architects frequently build structures within budgetary limits, linear programming allows for cost and outcome analyses. Linear programming courses may be classified in the math department or the technology department, depending on the university.

Finite Math

• In contrast to calculus, finite math necessitates analytical thinking rather than an emphasis on mathematical change. 
• To learn how to develop mathematical models and calculate probability and statistical equations, architectural students complete a sequence of finite math classes. 
• You’ll also learn about the relationship between a design and its construction, as well as its profit potential. 
• Most importantly, this course teaches you how to combine all of the elements of your designs into a single cohesive product that can be transformed into a physical structure.

For early humans, math and architecture were intertwined; one couldn’t be an architect without solving math problems. The human body served as the first measuring tool, with measurements like the cubit (length of a forearm) being applied to buildings and ships. Math developed as a problem-solving tool, used to construct stone arches and plan skyscrapers.

In modern times, architects have the advantage of calculators and computer programs to handle calculations. However, understanding the underlying principles and reasons behind these calculations is crucial, which is why studying high school math is important for aspiring architects. When considering what math to study for architecture, it’s recommended to choose as much math as you are comfortable with. Developing mathematical and logical thinking skills is the foundation for becoming an expert problem-solving architect.