Graduate Record Examinations
(GRE)
Graduate Record Examinations
(GRE)

GRE exam: Exam pattern, fees, and eligibility

The Graduate Record Examinations, commonly known as the GRE, is a prominent admission requirement for getting into graduate programs in universities across the globe. The exam focuses on measuring a range of skills, including verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning, critical thinking, and analytical writing. 

The GRE, administered by the Educational Testing Service (ETS), is a computer-based test that allows test-takers to showcase their academic potential and readiness for the challenges of the higher education system. To ace the test, candidates must have knowledge of basic algebra, arithmetic, data analysis, geometry, and college-level vocabulary.

GRE exam highlights
Conducting body
ETS
Mode of exam
Computer-based and paper-based
Exam fee
INR 22,550
Full form
Graduate Record Examinations
Duration
Less than 2 hours

GRE exam types

Although, the GRE can be taken in both paper-based and computer-based modes. It primarily consists of 2 main types:

GRE General Test

This is the most widely taken version of the GRE and is used for admissions to various graduate programs, including Master’s and Ph.D. degrees, in a wide range of disciplines.

It assesses a test-taker's verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning, critical thinking, and analytical writing skills.

GRE Subject Test

These are specialized exams that assess a test-taker’s knowledge in specific subject areas. It is available in subjects such as Mathematics, Physics and Psychology.

GRE exam fees 2024

Details of the GRE fees in India are as follows:

GRE General Test fees
INR 22,550
GRE Subject Test fees
INR 14,500
Rescheduling fee
INR 5,000
Additional test report
INR 2,900
GRE test center fee
INR 5,000

GRE exam pattern 2024

The GRE General Test is the most commonly taken version and consists of three main sections: Analytical Writing, Verbal Reasoning, and Quantitative Reasoning. Here’s an elaboration of the GRE syllabus for each section:  

GRE exam eligibility criteria

Apart from having a Bachelor’s degree, there are no specific requirements for taking the GRE. In most cases, individuals interested in pursuing graduate education, such as Master’s or Ph.D. programs, can take the GRE General Test as part of their application process.

Candidates planning to take the GRE Subject Test, such as the GRE mathematics subject test, should have a strong background and expertise in the subject area. These tests are typically taken by individuals applying to programs that require subject-specific knowledge. To register for the GRE General Test, candidates can directly create an account on the official GRE website and select a test date and location that suits their schedule.

Many graduate programs, especially in the United States, use GRE scores as a key factor in their admissions decisions. Strong GRE scores can enhance your application and demonstrate your ability to excel in a rigorous academic environment. In fact, some graduate programs offer merit-based scholarships and financial incentives to applicants with strong GRE scores. Achieving a high score can make candidates eligible for these opportunities.

GRE exam scores

The GRE score, calculated by summing the Verbal Reasoning and Quantitative Reasoning scores, ranges from 260 to 340. This total score is also known as the GRE composite score.

Analytical Writing

The Analytical Writing section consists of two essays: Issue task and Argument task. Each essay is scored separately on a scale of 0 to 6 in half-point increments. The two essay scores are then averaged to calculate the final Analytical Writing score.

Verbal Reasoning

The Verbal Reasoning section includes questions that assess reading comprehension, critical reasoning, and vocabulary skills. The verbal reasoning score ranges from 130 to 170 in one-point increments. This section has multiple-choice questions, and the raw score is converted to a scaled score.

Quantitative Reasoning

The Quantitative Reasoning section evaluates mathematical skills and problem-solving abilities. The quantitative reasoning score also ranges from 130 to 170 in one-point increments. Like the verbal reasoning section, the raw score is converted to a scaled score.

GRE exam preparation tips

When it comes to GRE exam preparation, several tips can help you succeed. Here are a few:

Start early

Give yourself enough time to study and cover all the necessary topics. It’s recommended to start preparing at least three to six months before your exam date.

Understand the format

Familiarize yourself with the structure of the GRE, including the different sections (Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Analytical Writing). Knowing what to expect will help you plan your study strategy accordingly.

Practice, practice, practice

Take advantage of GRE practice tests and sample questions. This will not only help you become familiar with the types of questions you’ll encounter but also improve your time management skills.

Focus on your weak areas

Identify your strengths and weaknesses and allocate more time to areas where you need improvement. This will ensure that you’re well-prepared in all sections of the exam.

Develop a study schedule

Create a study plan that suits your needs and stick to it. Set specific goals for each study session and track your progress along the way.

FAQs

How difficult is the GRE exam?

GRE is a prominent exam for admission into graduate programs; therefore, a solid preparation plan is required. It is considered a very competitive exam as it assesses skills and abilities relevant for success in graduate-level academic work.

A good GRE score is the one that is required by the university chosen by the candidate. On average, an overall score of 150 in the verbal section and 152 or above in the math section are considered by most universities. The score requirements vary largely on the courses and subject chosen.

Both the GMAT and GRE exams assess different skill sets and are used for different purposes. The GMAT is primarily used for admissions to graduate business and management programs, such as the MBA program. In contrast, the GRE is used for admissions to various graduate programs in various fields.

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